LIST OF PLATES |
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ix | |
LIST OF FIGURES |
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xiii | |
LIST OF GENEALOGICAL TABLES |
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xv | |
PREFACE TO THE THIRD EDITION |
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xvi | |
PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION |
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xvii | |
PREFACE TO THE FIRST EDITION |
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Xviii | |
ABBREVIATIONS |
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xx | |
INTRODUCTION |
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xxi | |
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The Sources for Roman History |
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xxi | |
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Rome and the Mediterranean |
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xxiv | |
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The Origins of the "Roman Miracle" |
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xxvi | |
PART I: FROM THE ORIGINS TO THE EMPIRE |
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3 | (14) |
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The Peoples of Primitive Italy |
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3 | (4) |
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The Cultures of Primitive Italy |
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7 | (4) |
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The East's Grip on the West |
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11 | (6) |
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2 THE FORMATION OF ROME: FROM ROMULUS TO THE TARQUINS |
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17 | (20) |
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17 | (5) |
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22 | (8) |
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The Religion of Archaic Rome |
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30 | (7) |
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3 THE YOUNG REPUBLIC: THE FIFTH AND FOURTH CENTURIES BC |
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37 | (20) |
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The Birth of the Republic |
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37 | (4) |
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The Decemvirs and their Task |
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41 | (3) |
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In Search of Equilibrium (449-312 BC) |
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44 | (7) |
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The Republic's Institutions at the End of the Fourth Century |
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51 | (6) |
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4 THE GROWTH OF THE REPUBLIC: WAR AND CONQUEST IN THE THIRD CENTURY BC |
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57 | (28) |
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57 | (4) |
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The Conquest of Central and Southern Italy |
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61 | (3) |
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The Hellenization of Art and Religion |
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64 | (4) |
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68 | (10) |
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Gladitorial Combat: Rise and Early Development |
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78 | (7) |
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5 CONSEQUENCES OF CONQUEST: THE SECOND CENTURY BC |
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85 | (38) |
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Roman Imperialism: The Grip of the West on the East |
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85 | (18) |
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Roman Triumphs: Spectacles of Military Victory |
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103 | (4) |
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The Economic, Social, and Political Consequences of the Conquests |
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107 | (11) |
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Cultural and Spiritual Consequences |
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118 | (5) |
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6 CRISIS OF THE REPUBLIC: THE FIRST CENTURY BC |
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123 | (40) |
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Personal Ambitions and the Civil Wars |
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123 | (17) |
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Spectacles in the Late Republic: Festivals, Celebrations, and Games |
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140 | (9) |
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The End of the Republic: The Second Triumvirate: Toward a New Order |
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149 | (14) |
PART II: ROME, MASTER OF THE WORLD |
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7 THE ROMAN WORLD IN 31-28 BC |
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163 | (18) |
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163 | (4) |
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167 | (4) |
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171 | (6) |
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177 | (4) |
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8 AUGUSTUS: THE BIRTH OF THE IMPERIAL REGIME, 29 BC AD 14 |
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181 | (48) |
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The Formation of the Principate |
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181 | (9) |
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The Emperor and his Entourage |
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190 | (3) |
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193 | (9) |
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The Army and its Conquests |
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202 | (5) |
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The Administration of the Empire |
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207 | (7) |
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Augustus: Showman and Gamesmaster of Rome |
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214 | (7) |
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221 | (5) |
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226 | (3) |
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9 THE JULIO-CLAUDIANS: THE SYSTEM UNDER STRESS, Al) 14-68 |
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229 | (26) |
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229 | (10) |
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Constants and Innovations |
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239 | (13) |
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Development of the Administration |
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252 | (3) |
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10 THE FLAVIANS: CONSOLIDATING THE IMPERIAL ORDER, AD 68-96 |
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255 | (28) |
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Return of the Civil Wars? |
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255 | (3) |
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The "Bourgeois" Empire of Vespasian and Titus |
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258 | (11) |
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Domitian and Tyranny (AD 81-96) |
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269 | (5) |
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A Developing Municipal Life and a Changing Society |
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274 | (9) |
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11 THE ANTONINE EMPIRE, AD 96-192 |
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283 | (86) |
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"Italo-Provincial" Emperors |
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283 | (29) |
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Italy in Decline, the Provinces Expanding |
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312 | (14) |
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326 | (3) |
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329 | (10) |
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339 | (6) |
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Spectacles and the Roman Empire |
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345 | (13) |
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358 | (11) |
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12 THE AFRICAN AND SYRIAN EMPERORS, AD 193-235 |
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369 | (31) |
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369 | (1) |
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Septimius Severus and his Sons |
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370 | (18) |
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Macrinus, Elagabalus, Severus Alexander |
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388 | (5) |
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Provincial Upsurge and the Orientalization of the Empire? |
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393 | (7) |
PART III: ANOTHER ROMAN WORLD THIRD TO FIFTH CENTURY) THE NATURE OF THE TIMES |
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400 | (113) |
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401 | (16) |
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401 | (2) |
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403 | (4) |
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407 | (3) |
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410 | (4) |
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414 | (2) |
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Balance and Disequilibrium |
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416 | (1) |
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14 A DISINTEGRATING ORDER, AD 235-284 |
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417 | (14) |
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Sinking into Crisis (235-260) |
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417 | (4) |
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The Nature and Limits of the Crisis |
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421 | (4) |
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The Reaction of the Imperial Government (260-284) |
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425 | (6) |
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15 A DIFFERENT ORDER, AD 284-361 |
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431 | (12) |
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Diocletian and the Tetrarchy (284-305) |
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431 | (4) |
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435 | (5) |
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Constantine's Sons (337-361) |
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440 | (1) |
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Three Emperors and their Achievements |
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441 | (2) |
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16 DIFFERENT INSTITUTIONS: REORGANIZATION |
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443 | (18) |
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443 | (5) |
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448 | (6) |
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454 | (1) |
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Cities and Municipal Life |
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455 | (5) |
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460 | (1) |
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17 A DIFFERENT SOCIO-ECONOMIC WORLD: RECOVERY AND STATE CONTROL |
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461 | (20) |
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461 | (7) |
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468 | (6) |
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474 | (4) |
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478 | (3) |
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18 A DIFFERENT CIVILIZATION: BETWEEN PAGANISM AND CHRISTIANITY |
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481 | (20) |
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The Character of the Times |
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481 | (2) |
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Paganism on the Defensive |
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483 | (4) |
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Judaism between the Empire and the Church |
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487 | (4) |
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Christianity takes the Offensive |
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491 | (9) |
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500 | (1) |
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19 THE END OF THE ROMAN WORLD? |
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501 | (12) |
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501 | (3) |
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The Start of a New Crisis (364-395) |
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504 | (4) |
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508 | (5) |
CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE |
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513 | (20) |
GLOSSARY |
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533 | (6) |
GUIDE TO GREEK AND ROMAN WRITERS: David Cherry |
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539 | (12) |
GUIDE TO FURTHER READING: DAVID CHERRY, INCLUDING FURTHER READING ON THE SPECTACLES BY DONALD G. KYLE |
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551 | (16) |
INDEX |
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567 | |