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vii | |
Preface |
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ix | |
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Introduction: violent spectacles and Roman civilization |
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1 | (33) |
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Ancient and modern attitudes |
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2 | (5) |
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Interpretations of Roman violence and spectacles |
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7 | (3) |
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Somatics and necrology: the problem of disposal |
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10 | (24) |
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The phenomenon: the development and diversity of Roman spectacles of death |
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34 | (42) |
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Festivals, punishments, celebrations, and games |
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35 | (8) |
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Munera: rites and spectacles |
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43 | (6) |
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Late Republic: power, proscriptions, and multi-dimensional spectacles |
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49 | (4) |
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Spectacular punishments: summa supplicia and `fatal charades' |
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53 | (23) |
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The victims: differentiation, status, and supply |
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76 | (52) |
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76 | (3) |
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Gladiators and beast-fighters: infamy, virtue, and ambivalence |
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79 | (12) |
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Noxii: the doomed and the damned |
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91 | (4) |
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Law and the arena: demand and supply |
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95 | (5) |
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100 | (28) |
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Death, disposal, and damnation of humans: some methods and messages |
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128 | (27) |
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Roman death: rites and rights, hierarchy and the hereafter |
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128 | (5) |
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Death as a spectacle in some other pre-modern societies |
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133 | (22) |
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Disposal from Roman arenas: some rituals and options |
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155 | (29) |
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Rituals of death and removal |
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155 | (4) |
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Some options: burial, pits, exposure, crucifixion, fire |
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159 | (25) |
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Arenas and eating: corpses and carcasses as food? |
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184 | (29) |
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Ad bestias - consumption or abuse? |
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184 | (3) |
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187 | (3) |
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Spectacles and food: spectators and scrambles |
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190 | (4) |
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194 | (19) |
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Rituals, spectacles, and the Tiber River |
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213 | (29) |
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Water: punishment and purgation |
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214 | (3) |
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Executions and riots in the Forum |
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217 | (3) |
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Political violence and disposal by water |
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220 | (4) |
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224 | (18) |
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Christians: persecutions and disposal |
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242 | (23) |
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Persecutions: passions, procedures, spectacles, and disposal |
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243 | (5) |
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Lyons and disposal by water |
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248 | (5) |
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253 | (12) |
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Conclusion: hunts and homicides as spectacles of death |
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265 | (7) |
References |
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272 | (10) |
Index |
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282 | |