Volcanoes Global Perspectives

by ;
Edition: 1st
Format: Hardcover
Pub. Date: 2010-05-10
Publisher(s): Wiley-Blackwell
List Price: $209.01

Buy New

Usually Ships in 8 - 10 Business Days.
$208.96

Rent Textbook

Select for Price
There was a problem. Please try again later.

Rent Digital

Rent Digital Options
Online:1825 Days access
Downloadable:Lifetime Access
$193.20
*To support the delivery of the digital material to you, a digital delivery fee of $3.99 will be charged on each digital item.
$193.20*

Used Textbook

We're Sorry
Sold Out

How Marketplace Works:

  • This item is offered by an independent seller and not shipped from our warehouse
  • Item details like edition and cover design may differ from our description; see seller's comments before ordering.
  • Sellers much confirm and ship within two business days; otherwise, the order will be cancelled and refunded.
  • Marketplace purchases cannot be returned to eCampus.com. Contact the seller directly for inquiries; if no response within two days, contact customer service.
  • Additional shipping costs apply to Marketplace purchases. Review shipping costs at checkout.

Summary

Volcanoes are a vital presence in our world, and play a key role in maintaining the human eco-environment through soil enrichment and atmospheric inputs. They are also hazardous features, whose eruptions have not only killed many hundreds of thousands of people in recorded history, but have also greatly influenced both the development of human culture and the evolution of human species. Volcanoes commonly form beautiful landscapes, and form the principal features of national parks all over the world, serving as magnets that attract millions of visitors each year. Hundreds of millions of other people live on or in the shadows of active volcanoes. Most of these people have only a shallow, passing interest in the volcanoes they see, but there is a certain large, enthusiastic cohort of these people whose fascination with volcanoes leads them travel to see volcanoes close-up, and to seek authoritative volcanological information.The study of volcanoes and volcanic activity is an essential component of all introductory geology courses. Although the typical exposure to volcanology is superficial in most introductory courses, advanced undergraduate courses and specialized graduate courses require authoritative textbooks on volcanology - either for reference, or as the backbone of focused courses and seminars. We believe our book would best serve college-level students poised to enter the earth sciences professionally, and will also serve as an important reference for interested lay readers and earth scientists in general. * Four color throughout with dozens of superb color photographs * Suitable for students with no mathematical background * End-chapter study questions for students

Author Biography

Jack Lockwood worked for the US Geological Survey for over 30 years, including 20 years in Hawaii, based at the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory. He now runs a consulting business, Geohazards Consultants International.

Richard (Rick) Hazlett is Coordinator of the Environmental Analysis Program and a member of the Geology Department at Pomona College in Claremont, California, where he teaches an upper-level course in physical volcanology.

Table of Contents

Preface
Introduction
Eruptions, Jargon, and History
A "Grey Volcano" in Eruption - Galunggung - 1982
A "Red Volcano" in Eruption - Kilauea - 1974
Some Basic Terminology
History of Volcanology
Further Reading
Questions for Thought, Study, and Discussion
The Big Picture
Global Perspectives - Plate Tectonics and Volcanism
Birth of a Theory
Volcanoes along Divergent Plate Boundaries
Volcanoes along Convergent Plate Boundaries
Intraplate Volcanoes
Further Reading
Questions for Thought, Study, and Discussion
The Nature of Magma - Where Volcanoes Come From
Origins of Magma
The Physics and Chemistry of Melting
Classification of Magma and Igneous Rocks
Principal Magma Types
Magmatic and Volcanic Gases
Further Reading
Questions for Thought, Study, and Discussion
The Physical Properties of Magma and Why it Erupts
Magma Temperatures
Magma Rheology
Magma Ascent and Emplacement
"Frozen Magma" - Subvolcanic Intrusives
Triggers for Volcanic Eruptions - Why Volcanoes Erupt
Repose Intervals
Further Reading
Questions for Thought, Study, and Discussion
Volcanic Eruptions and their Products
Classifying Volcanic Eruptions
Lacroix Classification System
Rittman Diagrams
Geze Classification Diagram
Walker Classification System
Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI)
Further Reading
Questions for Thought, Study, and Discussion
Effusive Volcanic Eruptions and Their Products
Mafic and Intermediate Effusive Eruptions
Pahoehoe and 0A0a
Pyroducts
Pahoehoe Surface Structures
Lava Flow Internal Structures
0A0a Surface Structures
Block Lavas
Radiocarbon Dating of Prehistoric Lava Flows
Further Reading
Questions for Thought, Study, and Discussion
An Overview of Explosive Eruptions and Their Products
Ejecta Classification
Explosive Eruption Styles and Their Products
Pyroclastic Density Currents (PDCs)
Further Reading
Questions for Thought, Study, and Discussion
A Closer Look at Large-scale Explosive Eruptions
Measuring the Sizes of Plinian Eruptions
Plinian Eruption Dynamics
Pyroclastic Density Currents (PDCs)
Directed Blasts
"Super-Eruptions"
Further Reading
Questions for Thought, Study, and Discussion
Volcanic Landforms and Settings
Constructional ("Positive") Volcanic Landforms
Large Igneous Provinces
Shield Volcanoes
Composite Volcanoes
Minor Volcanic Landforms
Volcano Old Age and Extinction
Further Reading
Questions for Thought, Study, and Discussion
"Negative" Volcanic Landforms - Craters and Calderas
Small Craters
Calderas
Post-caldera Resurgence
Caldera Formation Mechanisms
Caldera Roots - Relationships to Plutonic Rocks
Volcano-tectonic Depressions
Further Reading
Questions for Thought, Study, and Discussion
Mass-wasting Processes and Products
Landslides, Avalanches, and Sector Collapses
Lahars
Causes of Lahars
Lahar Dynamics
Lahar Destructiveness
Further Reading
Questions for Thought, Study, and Discussion
Volcanoes Unseen and Far Away
Submarine and Subglacial Volcanoes - The Meeting of Fire, Water, and Ice
Extraterrestrial Volcanoes
Further Reading
Questions for Thought, Study, and Discussion
Humanistic Volcanology
Volcanoes: Life, Climate, and Human History
Volcanoes and the Origin of Life
Volcanoes, Atmosphere, and Climate
Volcanic Influence on Soil Fertility and Agriculture
Volcanoes and Human History
Social Impact of Volcanic Eruptions
Further Reading
Questions for Thought, Study, and Discussion
Volcanic Hazards and Risk - Monitoring and Mitigation
Hazards and Risk
Active, Dormant, and Extinct Volcanoes
Volcanic Hazards
Volcanic Risk
Volcano Monitoring
Volcanic Crisis Management
Further Reading
Questions for Thought, Study, and Discussion
Economic Volcanology
Earth Energy Relationships
Volcano Energy
Stored Energy: Geothermal Power
Volcanoes and Ore Deposits
Other Useful Volcanic Materials
Further Reading
Questions for Thought, Study, and Discussion
Epilogue: The Future of Volcanology
References
Index
Appendix: List of Prominent World Volcanoes
Map: Prominent World Volcanoes
Table of Contents provided by Publisher. All Rights Reserved.

An electronic version of this book is available through VitalSource.

This book is viewable on PC, Mac, iPhone, iPad, iPod Touch, and most smartphones.

By purchasing, you will be able to view this book online, as well as download it, for the chosen number of days.

Digital License

You are licensing a digital product for a set duration. Durations are set forth in the product description, with "Lifetime" typically meaning five (5) years of online access and permanent download to a supported device. All licenses are non-transferable.

More details can be found here.

A downloadable version of this book is available through the eCampus Reader or compatible Adobe readers.

Applications are available on iOS, Android, PC, Mac, and Windows Mobile platforms.

Please view the compatibility matrix prior to purchase.